世界资源地理研究：中国资源地理学的现状、缺失与机遇

doi:10.11821/dlyj201604001

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

经济全球化与资源全球化的关系密不可分。近年来,中国的迅猛崛起受益于全球化大浪潮。同时,中国发展急需世界资源供应,但对其研究方面还极其薄弱,因此,加强对世界资源地理的探讨和研究具有战略性和紧迫性。当前中国的研究成果尚无法支撑对世界资源的需求,主要研究方向仍集中在国内;对于贸易最为紧密的欧亚大陆及延至非洲的研究,仍缺乏系统性和针对性,落后于全球化发展的步伐与战略需求;对融入全球化投资国家的资源地理问题的深入研究成果仍不足。结合“一带一路”等重大战略,中国应大力鼓励世界资源地理的国际研究合作,加强顶层设计,形成国际化的科研团队,建立一支具有前瞻性、全覆盖的专家队伍,逐步建立一套较为完整的世界资源地理数据库,从而突出战略引导,以纲带目,全面提升世界资源研究能力。

关键词: 世界资源地理, 全球化, 空间, 差序错位

Abstract:

The globalization of resources is highly related to that of economy, while the rapid development of China has benefited a lot from the globalization in recent decades. It is urgent for China to get the supply of world resourses, but the research in this field is considerably weak. More efforts should be made in the geography of global resources and these measurements play an important role in sustainable development as well as the implementation of strategies. Currently, the main studies on world resources still focus on the analysis of the domestic fields. As for China's close trading partners, the Eurasian continent and Africa, they still lack of specific systematic, target-oriented, in-depth studies, which lag behind the pace of development of China's globalization and strategic needs; the similar situation exists in some important countries with global investment strategy. Considering the Belt and Road Initiative, it is critical for China to promote international cooperation and form an international research team for global resources, as well as to strengthen top-level strategic direction. Ongoing training for institutional and educational talents is one of the key factors to keep a competitive research team. It is also helpful to enhance the utilization and research of global resources for the further development by establishing a set of complete databases for the world's resources gradually.

Key words: world resource geography, globalization, space, order dislocation

黄贤金, 卢芹莉. 世界资源地理研究：中国资源地理学的现状、缺失与机遇[J]. 地理研究, 2016, 35(4): 607-616.

Xianjin HUANG, Qinli LU. World resource geography: The present status, deficiency and opportunity of China's resource geography[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2016, 35(4): 607-616.

图/表 2

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