地理研究 ›› 1987, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 65-73.doi: 10.11821/yj1987030009

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄河流域河流水化学特征初步分析

过常龄   

  1. 中国科学院、国家计划委员会地理研究所
  • 收稿日期:1982-07-18 修回日期:1984-02-01 出版日期:1987-09-15 发布日期:1987-09-15

A PRIMARY ANALYSIS OF HYDROCHEMISTRY FOR THE HUANGHE BASIN

Guo Changling   

  1. Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences and State Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China
  • Received:1982-07-18 Revised:1984-02-01 Online:1987-09-15 Published:1987-09-15

摘要: 本文根据黄河流域69个水化学测站500个站年资料分析了水化学特征及其区域分异。

关键词: 矿化度, 总硬度, 总碱度, 主要离子

Abstract: The paper dealing with water quality analysis is based on long series of data which consists of 69 representative hydrochemistry stations in the Huanghe Basin.These statistical data in eludes 500 station-years.The component and pattern of natural hydrochemistry in the Huanghe Basin are rather complex. The mineralization degree of river water varies from 200 to 5000 mg/L, the mineralization degree of river water in upper and lower reaches is adequate, but the characterastics of water quality (mineralization degree, total hardness and main ions) have obvious zonal distribution in its middle reaches, and they basically conform with natural conditions and distribution trend of water and heat.

Key words: mineralization degree, total hardness, total alkalization degree, main ions