地理研究 ›› 1995, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 17-26.doi: 10.11821/yj1995010003

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候变化对我国红松林的影响

卫林1, 王辉民1, 王其冬1, 刘允芬1, 贺庆棠2, 袁嘉祖2, 邵海荣2, 宋从和2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院自然资源综合考委员会 北京 100101;
    2. 北京林业大学 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:1994-01-10 修回日期:1994-11-01 出版日期:1995-03-15 发布日期:1995-03-15

THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGES ON KOREAN PINE FOREST IN CHINA

Wei Lin1, WangHuimin1, Wang Qidong1, Liu Yunfen1, He QIngtang2, Yuan Jiazu2, Shao Hairong2, Song Conghe2   

  1. 1. Commission FO Integrated Survey of Natural Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101;
    2. Beijng Forestry university, Beijing 100083
  • Received:1994-01-10 Revised:1994-11-01 Online:1995-03-15 Published:1995-03-15

摘要: 在对红松适生范围、生态习性等广泛深入调查分析基础上,依据环境因子对树木生长影响的作用规律,首先推出一个能反映红松年生长量与水热因子间关系的W-T模式,进而分析了各种可能的气候变化对红松生长量与分布的影响。结果表明,气温升高,无论降水增减,都将使红松适生范围与生长量大幅度减少。但在可预见的气候变化范围内,红松不会退出我国的东部山地。

关键词: 气候变化, 红松林

Abstract: In this paper, the distribution and ecoiogical characteristics of Korean Pine is analyzed and a W──T model is built based on the effects of environmental factors on tree growth and necessary presumptions, the influence of various climate changes on the growth and distribution, and the annual growth of Korean Pine under different climatic conditions, The results show that the suitable area and the growth of Korean Pine will greatly decrease in response to the temperature rising no mater how the precipjitation changes(increse or decrease).In perceptible ranges of climate changes, Korean pine would not recede from the northeast China.

Key words: Climate change, Korean Pine forest

PACS: 

  • Q151