地理研究

地理研究 ›› 1997, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 1-6.doi: 10.11821/yj1997040001

• 论文 •    下一篇

地理综合研究与陆地系统科学——祝黄秉维院士八十五寿辰

杨勤业   

  1. 中国科学院国家计划委员会地理研究所
  • 收稿日期:1997-09-02 出版日期:1997-12-15 发布日期:1997-12-15

INTEGRATED RESEARCH OF GEOGRAPHY AND LAND SYSTEM SCIENCE

Yang Qinye   

  1. Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
  • Received:1997-09-02 Online:1997-12-15 Published:1997-12-15

PDF (PC)

赞

被引次数

9 | 2

摘要： 黄秉维先生始终坚持认为,“没有综合性地理研究,地理学便失其存在的依据”,“综合研究是发展自然地理学最主要的方向,同时也是带动部门自然地理学最有效的途径”.综合研究包括现代过程和历史形成这两个互相关联、互相补充的方面,为此60年代他提出自然地理研究的3个方向,实际上是地理学在自然环境层次上的综合。近年来,黄秉维先生提出的“陆地系统科学与区域可持续发展战略研究”,是在新形势下,他一贯主张的地理综合研究思想的继续与发展。他强调综合研究的重要性,指出只有跨学科研究才是综合研究;为了协调人地关系,仅仅有自然方面的综合是不够的,还需要进行社会经济方面的综合和自然与社会经济方面的跨学科研究。

关键词: 地理学, 综合研究, 陆地系统科学

Abstract: According to the thoughts of Prof. Huang Bingwei, "Geography will loss the base for its existence without integrated geographic research", and "integrated research is a main developing trend of physical geography, and a most effective approach to run departments of physical geography", integrated geographic research includes modern precesses and historical formation which are related and supplement each other. Therefore, Prof. Huang Bingwei poited out three fields of physico-geographic research in 1960's. In fact, it is an integration of geography on the layer of physical environment. Recently, his proposed research of Land System Science and Regional Sustainable Development Strategies-keeps on and develops integrated geographic research which he holds for a long time. He stresses the importance of integrated research and thinks that only interdisplinary research means integrated research. In order to coordinate man-land relationship, it is not enough if natural sciences are taken into account only, and both integrating socio-economic sciences and integrating natural sciences and human studies are required.

Key words: geography, integrated research, land system science

PACS: 

  • P90