地理研究 ›› 1998, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 131-137.doi: 10.11821/yj1998020004

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

区域可持续发展的理论探讨*

吕鸣伦, 刘卫国   

  1. 中国科学院地理研究所 北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:1997-05-28 修回日期:1997-11-12 出版日期:1998-06-15 发布日期:1998-06-15
  • 基金资助:
    *国家自然科学基金项目(49474035)

A STUDY ON REGIONAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT THEORY

LüMinglun, Liu Weiguo   

  1. Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
  • Received:1997-05-28 Revised:1997-11-12 Online:1998-06-15 Published:1998-06-15

摘要: 文章界定了区域可持续发展的定义,同时结合区域发展的时空演化特点,从系统的角度分析了区域可持续发展的内在机制、动力、发展模式及演化过程,提出了“广义熵”(Extensive Entropy)的概念和区域可持续发展的信息动力学假说.理论上分析表明,组合logistic曲线可能是区域可持续发展的最佳模式.

关键词: 区域, 可持续发展, 发展机制, 广义熵, 发展模式

Abstract: In this paper, depending on the analysis of internal mechanism, motivity, patterns and process of regional development in a system point of view, definition of regional sustainable development, extensive entropy and hypothesis of information dynamics were established. Region is a terrain of earth surface with a relative stability, where human being deals with its social and economic activities. The definition of regional sustainable development can be expressed as follows:For a special region, sustainable development is a process that will not destroy the capacity of satisfying the needs of citizens in this region at both present and in the future. In the system point of view, region is a complex gargantuan system in the opening and dynamic evolution condition. In fact, the process of regional sustainable development is that the regional structure with an evolutional order in time and space is being established continually by fluctuation mechanism. The evolutional order in time and space in a region may be described by the concept of extensive entropy, and the concept is corresponding to extensive information. The regional sustainable development is a process with quantity accumulation and quality elevation of information, and decrease of extensive entropy. In theory, component Logistic curve may be the best pattern for regional sustainable development process.

Key words: region, sustainable development, development mechanism, extensive entropydevelopmemt patterns

PACS: 

  • F207