地理研究

地理研究 ›› 1998, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 208-216.doi: 10.11821/yj1998020015

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

研究中国城市化理论学派述评

薛凤旋, 蔡建明   

  1. 香港大学地理及地质学系
  • 收稿日期:1997-08-14 修回日期:1998-02-23 出版日期:1998-06-15 发布日期:1998-06-15

A REVIEW OF THE THEORIES AND HYPOTHESE ONCHINESE URBANIZATION

V. F. S. Sit, Cai Jianming   

  1. Department of Geography & Geology, The University of Hong Kong
  • Received:1997-08-14 Revised:1998-02-23 Online:1998-06-15 Published:1998-06-15

PDF (PC)

赞

被引次数

184 | 8

摘要： 中国城市化具有独特性,自70年代以来一直成为学术界的研究热点之一.文中通过对各有关研究的比较和总结,归纳出5种最具代表性和影响力的学说,即反城市主义说、工业战略说、城市二元体系和工农业均衡发展说、工业化和城市偏爱说以及综合说,并对各学说进行了评述,指出中国在面临社会经济结构全面转型的历史时期,极有必要借鉴他人的研究方法和成果去建立自己的新理论.

关键词: 城市化, 理论, 学说

Abstract: Because of its uniqueness, Chinese Urbanization has always been a fascinating research topic in overseas academic circle since 1970s. Through a comparative study on existing theories and hypotheses developed by overseas scholars, the authors sum up five most representative schools which have great influence on this research field. They are:(1) Anti Urbanism or De Urbanization School;(2) Industry/Strategy Oriented Urbanization School;(3) The School of Dual System of Urban Centers and Rural Urban Balance Development;(4) Industrialization and Urban biased School;and (5) Comprehensive School. It is extremely urgent that Chinese scholars borrow these methodologies and findings to develop their own theories, especially in this historical period of overall socio economic transition in China.

Key words: Urbanization, Theories, Hypotheses

PACS: 

  • K928.5