地理研究

地理研究 ›› 2000, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 120-127.doi: 10.11821/yj2000020002

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

较发达地区农业产业化地域模式研究——以江苏省海安县为例

曾尊固1, 熊宁2, 沈思保1   

  1. 1. 南京大学城市与资源学系, 南京 210093;
    2. 江苏教育学院地理系, 南京 210013
  • 收稿日期:1999-04-04 修回日期:2000-01-05 出版日期:2000-06-15 发布日期:2000-06-15
  • 作者简介:曾尊固(1933- ),男,福州市人,教授,博士生导师,1962年毕业于苏联莫斯科大学,获地理学副博士学位。长期从事区域经济和农村发展研究,多次主持和参加国家级科研项目,曾出版《英国农业地理》、《三角洲国土开发》等专著,发表论文80余篇。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(49771029)

An approach to the regional model of agriculture integration in more developed rural areas——Taking Haian County as an example

ZENG Zun-gu1, XIONG Ning2, SHEN Si-bao1   

  1. 1. Department of Urban and Resource Studies, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    2. Department of Geography, Jiangsu Normal College, Nanjing 210013, China
  • Received:1999-04-04 Revised:2000-01-05 Online:2000-06-15 Published:2000-06-15

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46 | 6

摘要： 以江苏省海安县为例,依据实地调研获取的信息,追踪较发达地区农村经济从多种经营-支柱产业形成-农业产业化经营的演进历程,分析其农业产业化的特征,并以禽蛋和茧丝绸业为重点总结较发达地区农业大县农业产业化的地域模式。

关键词: 较发达农村地域, 海安县, 农业产业化, 地域模式

Abstract: There are various regional models of agriculture integration fitting into different economic levels and different development phases. Based on the information obtained from investigation, this paper gives an approach to the regional model of agriculture integration in more developed rural areas by taking Haian County of Jiangsu Province as an example. Firstly, the paper traces the evolution track (the diversified farming-the forming of leading sectors agriculture integration) of agricultural development in Haian. Then, it is pointed out that the fowls eggs and cocoon silk have become leading sectors and the basic regional model of agriculture integration in this county may be described as "market+intermediary organizations+farmers". Both leading sectors possess the following advantages: ① effectively use of local natural and social resources; ② expanding market demand of their products; ③ wide range of forward, backward and side linkage with other economic sectors; and ④ substantial increase in farmer's income. The features of the above mentioned regional model of agriculture integration are as follow: ① agricultural production specialization; ② agglomerative scale economy; ③ regionalized agricultural allocation; ④ socialized agricultural services; ⑤ marketing networks; and ⑥ benefit community of participants.

Key words: more developed countryside, Haian County, agriculture integration, regional model

PACS: 

  • F327