地理研究

地理研究 ›› 2000, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 283-290.doi: 10.11821/yj2000030009

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集团异化与国家地理研究的理论思考

文云朝   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:1998-07-14 修回日期:1999-09-15 出版日期:2000-09-15 发布日期:2000-09-15
  • 作者简介:文云朝(1937- ),男,研究员,湖南宜章人,主要从事世界地理和区域合作研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(49771038)

Group alienation and theoretical thinking of national geography study

WEN Yun-chao   

  1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:1998-07-14 Revised:1999-09-15 Online:2000-09-15 Published:2000-09-15

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3

摘要： 经济全球化和区域集团化是当今世界经济的时代特征。作者从集团化发展的理论分析和经互会解体及北美集团内部冲突的实例分析中,提出了集团异化的概念;并通过集团异化的外因和内因的分析,说明集团异化的出现决不是孤立的、偶然的,是在一定外部条件下集团本身内在矛盾运动的必然结果。同时集团异化也是区域合作中国家关系调整和各国地缘战略演变的具体反映。因此,集团异化这个当代区域合作中的新现象和新问题给国家地理研究提供了一系列新的研究课题,也引发了学科发展上的理论思考,包括研究领域的拓宽、研究内容的深化和研究方法的探讨。

关键词: 集团异化, 国家地理

Abstract: Economic globalization and regional grouparization are the epochal characteristics in the world of today. In this paper the conception of group alienation has been posed by theoretical anylyses of group development and actural example analyses such as the disntegration of CMEA and interior conflict of North American Group. In explained that the group alienation appearance is not isolated and fortuitous, but was resulted from the inner contradiction evolvement of the group it self under a certain exterior condition. At the same time, the group alienation is a real reflection of country relation adjustment and the geopolitical strategy change in regional cooperation. Therefore, group alienation, the new phenomenon and new problem appeared in the regional cooperation at the present time, provided a series of new issues for studing national geogrphy, also aroused the theoretical thinking of disciplinary development, extending the study domain, deepening the study contents and developing the study method.

Key words: group alienation, national geography

PACS: 

  • K91