地理研究

地理研究 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 206-212.doi: 10.11821/yj2001020011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

景观生态学与生态旅游规划管理

刘忠伟, 王仰麟, 陈忠晓   

  1. 北京大学城市与环境学系, 北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2000-08-02 修回日期:2001-02-16 出版日期:2001-04-15 发布日期:2001-04-15
  • 作者简介:刘忠伟(1976-),男,河南许昌县人,毕业于山东大学旅游系。现为北京大学城市与环境学系研究 生,主要从事区域开发、景观生态学和旅游规划等方面研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究规划项目(973)《长江流域生物多样性变化、可持续利用与区域生态安全》(G2000046800);国家科技部攀登计

Landscape ecology and ecotourism planning/management

LIU Zhong wei, WANG Yang lin, CHEN Zhong xiao   

  1. Department of Urban and Environment Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2000-08-02 Revised:2001-02-16 Online:2001-04-15 Published:2001-04-15

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3939

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被引次数

317

摘要：

现代地理学与生态学结合下产生的景观生态学,正在不断地发现和拓展其应用领域。目前其对生态旅游的研究尚处于起步阶段。在从旅游供给方、旅游需求方和二者的综合层次三个方面定义生态旅游的基础上,强调生态旅游的空间范围和生态内涵,初步探讨了景观生态学在生态旅游上述三个方面尤其是生态旅游规划管理中的应用。景观的结构与功能、生态整体性与空间异质性、景观多样性与稳定性以及景观变化等景观生态学理论,可以作为生态旅游规划管理的理论基础之一。

关键词: 生态旅游, 景观生态学, 生态旅游目的地, 景观

Abstract:

Landscape ecology, resulted from the integration of modern Geography and Ecology, is discovering and broadening its application scope Its application to ecotourism is now underway On the basis of three kinds of definitions on ecotourism, this paper defines ecotourism from tourism planners and managers, tourists, and their integrated levels We also emphasize its spatial and ecological meaning, and initially discover the application of landscape ecology to ecotourism Landscape ecologic theory including structure and function, ecological holism and spatial heterogeneity, diversity and stability, and landscape change, can be one of the theoretical foundations of ecotourism planning and management

Key words: ecotourism, landscape ecology, destination of ecotourism, landscape

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  • F592.99