地理研究

地理研究 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 322-329.doi: 10.11821/yj2001030009

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国区域发展差异的贸易经济研究

花俊, 顾朝林   

  1. 南京大学城市与资源学系, 南京 210093
  • 收稿日期:2001-01-08 修回日期:2001-03-20 出版日期:2001-06-15 发布日期:2001-06-15
  • 作者简介:花俊(1964-),男,江苏泰兴人,南京大学人文地理学专业博士生。已发表论文9篇。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(49831030;49971023)

Economic analysis on regional economic difference

HUA Jun, GU Chao lin   

  1. Department of Urban and Resource, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
  • Received:2001-01-08 Revised:2001-03-20 Online:2001-06-15 Published:2001-06-15

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被引次数

63 | 7

摘要：

将国际经济学中的增长与贸易的大国模型应用于分析区域经济发展差异形成的原因、过程等,发现在区域的地域分工中,经济的增长导致贸易的扩大,使得某些区域的贸易条件恶化,相对福利下降。最后结合我国改革开放以来的经济趋势,用数据加以检验,得出的主要结论是:(1)在区域间的地域分工中,由于资源禀赋、产业结构等方面的差异,总有一些区域在经济增长的过程中,由于贸易的扩大而导致贸易条件的恶化,使得该区域的福利水平相对下降,与其他地区的差距扩大。(2)在区域经济增长的过程中,要素变动表现为贸易倾向的一致性,而需求的变动则表现相反,因此需求成为影响贸易条件的主要因素

关键词: 区域发展, 差异, 经济分析

Abstract:

In this paper, we try to apply the economic model of economic growth and trade expansion (in the case of large country) to the economic analysis of regional economic difference in order to research the expansion course of regional economic difference At first, we introduce the economic model of economic growth and trade expansion (in the case of large country) briefly Secondly, we apply the economic model of economic growth and trade expansion (in the case of large country) to the regional economic analysis to set up the regional model of economic growth and trade expansion and use this model to research regional economic difference We find that the welfare of some regions begin to decrease correlatively due to economic growth and trade expansion in the regional labor division Thus we draw a conclusion that it is the term of trade that leads the regional economic difference to expand Thirdly, we inspect the conclusion with the figures of east and west of China Moreover we inspect the causal relationship between the term of trade and the regional economic difference through hypothesis testing of Granger causality and find out that there exists some causal relationship between the term of trade and the regional difference At last, we draw some conclusions as follows: (1) In the regional labor division, some regions are inevitably in a unfavorable state With economic growth and trade expansion, their terms of trade degenerate and welfare begin to decrease correlatively which led to expansion of regional economic difference (2) By inspection of the west and east of China, we find that there is causal relationship between the term of trade and regional economic difference (3) With the study of regional economic difference, we draw a conclusion that demand change is the main cause of degeneration of the term of trade Because the demand is in the base of industrial structure, so our study supports the conclusion that changes of industrial structure are the main impetus of regional economic growth

Key words: regional development, difference, economic analysis

PACS: 

  • F127