地理研究 ›› 2006, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 151-160.doi: 10.11821/yj2006010018

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

改革开放以来香港生产性服务业对广州同行业的影响

钟韵1, 闫小培2   

  1. 1. 暨南大学特区港澳经济研究所,广州510275;
    2. 中山大学城市与区域研究中心 广州510632
  • 收稿日期:2005-05-18 修回日期:2005-09-28 出版日期:2006-02-15 发布日期:2006-02-15
  • 作者简介:闫小培(1956-),女,教授,博士生导师。主要从事信息产业与城市发展、城市化城市内部空间结构 研究。E-mail:eesyxp@zsu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    2001年度国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(40125003)

Impact of the producer services of Hong Kong on the same industry of Guangzhou since the reform

ZHONG Yun1, YAN Xiao-pei2   

  1. 1. Institute of Hongkong,Macao &|SEZs Economy,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China;
    2. Center for Urban &|Regional Studies,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275, China
  • Received:2005-05-18 Revised:2005-09-28 Online:2006-02-15 Published:2006-02-15

摘要:

香港的生产性服务业发展水平高于广州,广州的生产性服务业发展处于香港同行业的发展阴影区内。本文从实证调查入手,通过对生产性服务企业和制造业企业的分析,指出香港的生产性服务业对广州同行业发展的负面影响不大,并从供给和需求角度分析了其中的原因。进一步地,根据区域发展的需求、市场需求的层次差异以及穗港生产性服务业的发展水平,提出了穗港生产性服务业的协调互补发展思路。

关键词: 生产性服务业, 香港, 广州, 影响

Abstract:

The developing level of the producer services in Hong Kong is higher than that of Guangzhou,however based on the questionnaires to the companies of producer services and manufacturing in Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta,it is found out that the negative impact of the producer services of Hong Kong on the same industry of Guangzhou is limited so far.One reason is that the demand level for the services in the mainland is very different,depending on the capital origin or the scale of the company.This means that not all the companies in the Pearl River Delta would need the high level services from Hong Kong.And the other two reasons are the protecting policy for the services industry in the mainland and the capability of the producer services of Guangzhou in obtaining market share.According to the in-depth interviews with some managers,five factors acting on the impact from the producer services of Hong Kong are drawn,including the demand from the consumer,the distance between the suppliers and the consumers,the price of the service product,the policy of the services trade in the region where the consumers come from and the relationship among the companies.As to the negative impact after CEPA,since the market for producer services are far from saturation in domestic,the producer services organization of Hong Kong and Guangzhou are both advanced in China and the producer services of Guangzhou have possessed a somewhat wide market.Hence it concludes that CEPA will not bring too much negative impact to the development of producer services of Guangzhou in a period of time. Finally,according to the necessity and feasibility analysis,it points out that the development of producer services in the Pearl River Delta can form a harmonious pattern and Guangzhou and Hong Kong can be the regional service centers of different levels.

Key words: producer services, Hong Kong, Guangzhou, negative impact