地理研究 ›› 2006, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 792-802.doi: 10.11821/yj2006050005

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

边界效应的测定方法及其在长江三角洲的应用

李郇1, 徐现祥2   

  1. 1. 中山大学城市与区域研究中心, 广州 510275;
    2. 中山大学岭南学院, 广州 510275
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-08 修回日期:2006-05-25 发布日期:2011-01-27
  • 作者简介:李郇(1964-), 江西人, 副教授, 博士。主要从事经济地理研究。Email: lixun23@1261.com
  • 基金资助:

    广东自然科学基金(05003285), 广东自然科学基金博士启动(0530061 ), 广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(05D-06), "985工程"GIS与遥感的地学应用资助。

On the temporo-spatial variations of the border effects: approach and empirics

LI Xun1, XU Xian-xiang2   

  1. 1. Center for Urban and Regional Studies, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
    2. Lingnan College, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
  • Received:2005-12-08 Revised:2006-05-25 Published:2011-01-27

摘要: 采用Barro 回归方程结合重力模型, 构建了区域经济一体化进程中对行政区边界效应的度量方法, 并以长江三角洲地区为例, 对20世纪90年代江苏与浙江、上海与江苏、上海与浙江的边界效应进行了实证分析。通过邹检验发现, 长江三角洲各城市间的经济水平存在结构性的差异, 进一步的回归检验结果表明, 长江三角洲各城市间存在一体化的趋势, 但存在着边界效应; 从变动态势上看, 上海与江苏的边界效应越来越小, 上海与浙江的边界效应存在增加的趋势, 同时, 江苏与浙江的边界在区域一体化的影响减少。最后, 从自然条件、历史发展、行政区经济、发展模式和制度安排等方面分析了边界效应及演变的原因。

关键词: 区域一体化, 边界效应, 时空变化, 趋同分析

Abstract:     Regional economic incorporation illustrates trends of regional economic development and space structure transformation in the world. In China, the research on this to pic has neglected border effects in the process of regional economic incorporation in most domestic relating articles at present1 Therefore, this paper at tempts to measure border effects throughout economic incorporation process.
    Based on combination of Barro regression and Gravity model, this paper establishes a new approach to measure the border effects over administrative areas in the construction process of regional economic incorporation. By exemplifying the Yangtze River Delta (YRD), the measurement is employed to demonstrate and analyze concerned border effects between Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, between Shanghai city and Jiangsu province, and between Shanghai city and Zhejiang province in the late 1990s.

Key words: regional integration, inter-provincial border effect, temporo-spatial variation, convergence analysis