江苏沿江地区生态保护与产业分布空间匹配格局分析

doi:10.11821/yj2011020007

地理研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 269-277.doi: 10.11821/yj2011020007

江苏沿江地区生态保护与产业分布空间匹配格局分析

陈诚, 陈雯, 赵海霞

中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京 210008

收稿日期:2010-04-11 修回日期:2010-06-28 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-02-20
作者简介:陈诚(1983-), 男, 博士,主要研究方向为城市发展与区域规划。E-mail:chchen@niglas.ac.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(40771053、70703033); 中国科学院知识创新工程项目资助(kzcx2-yw-339)

Spatial matching pattern between industrial space and ecological protection in areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province

CHEN Cheng, CHEN Wen, ZHAO Hai-xia

Nanjing Institute of Geograhpy & Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China

Received:2010-04-11 Revised:2010-06-28 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-02-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 根据生态空间保护需求,调整产业空间布局方向,是协调产业开发与生态保护空间关系及进行区域空间调控的重要内容。以江苏沿江地区为例,在提取生态功能保护区和产业分布空间信息的基础上,运用矩阵分类和空间分析方法研究了生态保护与产业分布的空间匹配特点,总结了产业空间布局的调整思路。研究表明:江苏沿江大部分地区生态保护与产业分布空间匹配较为协调,较不协调和不协调的区域面积较小,主要分布于临近江面的洲滩地区,未来需控制该区产业扩张;风景名胜区、饮用水源保护区、重要湿地和森林公园受侵占面积较多,未来的产业开发应予以重点避让;制造业、交通运输、仓储和邮政业以及文化、体育和娱乐业对生态功能保护区的占用较多,未来应优先退出生态功能保护区范围。

关键词: 生态功能保护区, 产业分布, 空间匹配, 江苏沿江地区

Abstract: Adjusting industrial allocation according to the distribution of ecological protection space is an important part of harmonizing the spatial relationship between industrial development and ecological protection. Taking areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province as a case, matrix-analysis and spatial analysis method are applied to explore the spatial matching characteristic of ecological functional protection area and industrial distribution and the status of the ecological functional protection area occupied by industrial development based on extracting the information of ecological functional protection areas and industrial distribution. Then the adjusting route of space order is recommended. Some conclusions can be drawn as follows. Firstly, the spatial matching relationship between ecological function protection area and industrial distribution is harmonious in most parts of areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, but some parts close to wetlands is out of line, and the industrial development should be decreased in the future. Secondly, industrial development has already occupied a large part of important everglade, riverhead protection area, landscape area and forest park; industrial development should be kept away from them. Thirdly, the ecological functional protection area covered by manufacturing, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, transport, storage and post, culture, sports and entertainment is larger than that of any other industries, so the pressure on the regional ecosystem can be alleviated by the way of removing industrial area in these ecological functional protection areas.

Key words: ecological functional protection area, industrial distribution, spatial matching, areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province

陈诚, 陈雯, 赵海霞. 江苏沿江地区生态保护与产业分布空间匹配格局分析[J]. 地理研究, 2011, 30(2): 269-277.

CHEN Cheng, CHEN Wen, ZHAO Hai-xia. Spatial matching pattern between industrial space and ecological protection in areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2011, 30(2): 269-277.

参考文献

[1] 徐福留,曹军,陶澍,等. 区域生态系统可持续发展敏感因子及敏感区分析. 中国环境科学,2000,20(4):361~365.

[2] 傅伯杰,刘国华,陈利顶,等. 中国生态区划方案. 生态学报,2001,21(1):1~6.

[3] 邹长兴,沈谓寿. 生态安全研究进展. 农村生态环境,2003,19(1):56~59.

[4] 任志远,黄青,李晶. 陕西省生态安全及空间差异定量分析. 地理学报,2005,60(4):597~606.

[5] 周霞,张林艳,叶万辉. 生态空间理论及其在生物入侵研究中的应用. 地球科学进展,2002,17(4):588~592.

[6] 樊杰.我国主体功能区划的科学基础. 地理学报,2007,62(4):339~350.

[7] 陈雯,孙伟,段学军,等.苏州地域开发适宜性分区. 地理学报,2006,61(8):839~846.

[8] 王利,韩增林.基于GIS技术的大连市域发展方向适宜性评价.地理科学进展,2008,27(6):76~81.

[9] 郑度. 关于地理学的区域性和地域分异研究. 地理研究,1998,17(1):3~9.

[10] 谢高地, 鲁春霞, 甄霖,等. 区域空间功能分区的目标、进展与方法. 地理研究,2009,28(3):561~570.

[11] Benfield F K,Terris J,Vorsanger. Solving sprwal: Models of smart growth in communities across America. Natural Resources Defense Council, 2001. 137~138.

[12] Wu J,Plantinga A J. The influence of public open space on urban spatial structure. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,2003,(46):288~309.

[13] 刘海龙. 从无序蔓延到精明增长——美国"城市增长边界"概念述评. 城市问题,2005,(3):67~72.

[14] 陈诚,陈雯,吕卫国. 江苏省生态保护与建设空间分布耦合状态评价. 湖泊科学,2009,21(5):725~731.

[15] 燕守广,沈渭寿,江峰琴. 江苏省重要生态功能保护区的分类及建立方法. 生态与农村环境学报, 2007, 23(1):16~18,47.

[16] 刘耀彬,宋学峰. 城市化与生态环境耦合模式及判别. 地理科学,2005,25(4):408~414.

[17] 陈雯,段学军,陈江龙,等. 空间开发功能区划的方法. 地理学报,2004,59(增刊):53~58.

江苏沿江地区生态保护与产业分布空间匹配格局分析

Spatial matching pattern between industrial space and ecological protection in areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 2

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	赵渺希. 多中心城市就业—居住的非完全结构匹配模型[J]. 地理研究, 2017, 36(8): 1531-1542.
[2]	王宜虎, 陈雯, 陈江龙, 段学军. 江苏沿江地区工业企业环境压力的 LISREL模型分析[J]. 地理研究, 2007, 26(4): 705-711.