地理研究

地理研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 324-334.doi: 10.11821/yj2011020012

• 经济与区域发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西西江经济带产业园区发展水平综合评价

梁育填1,2, 樊杰1,3, 孙威1,3, 程婧瑶1,2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101;
    2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049;
    3. 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-03 修回日期:2010-10-29 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 樊杰(1961-),男,陕西西安人,博士,研究员,主要从事中国区域发展问题研究。E-mail:fanj@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:梁育填(1982-),男,广东揭阳人,博士研究生,研究方向为经济地理与区域发展研究。E-mail:liangyt.08b@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学重点基金项目(40830741)和国家科技支撑项目(2008BAH31B01)

Study on the comprehensive evaluation of industrial park development in Guangxi Xijiang Economic Belt

LIANG Yu-tian1,2, FAN Jie1,3, SUN Wei1,3, CHEN Jing-yao1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2010-08-03 Revised:2010-10-29 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-02-20

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摘要： 广西西江经济带是未来我国南方地区开发轴带的重要组成部分,沿江地区产业集聚态势明显,承载产业集聚的产业园区迅速发展,但产业园区无序竞争、产业结构雷同、土地产出率低等问题制约沿江产业园区健康有序发展。通过总结沿江产业园区的发展特点,分析影响沿江产业园区发展的因素,认为区域发展基础、园区发展基础、园区发展潜力和园区发展约束条件影响产业园区的发展水平和态势。进而,构建4类因素13项指标对沿江产业园区的综合发展水平进行评价,将沿江产业园区划分为升级优化型、集聚强化型和培育引导型三种类型,为制定和调整广西西江经济带沿江产业园区分类引导对策提供科学依据。

关键词: 广西西江经济带, 产业园区, 综合评价

Abstract: Guangxi Xijiang Economic Belt is an important component of future development axis in southern China. Recently, a tendency of industrial agglomeration has emerged along the Xijiang River. Although the industrial parks in this area have developed rapidly, many negative phenomena have appeared, such as disorders in industrial park development, industrial structure resemble, and low rate of land output. By analyzing the development characteristics and affecting factors of the industrial parks along the Guangxi's Xijiang River, the study finds that regional development basis, industrial park development basis, industrial park development potential and constraint conditions of industrial park development are the main factors affecting the development level and trends of industrial parks. Firstly, regional industrial basis and urban layout are macro factors. Secondly, traffic conditions and government support policies are micro factors. Thirdly, instructing China-ASEAN Free Trade Area (CAFTA), developing Xijiang waterway and undertaking the eastern industrial transfer are the driving factors. Fourthly, resources and environmental pressures are constraints. On this basis, we construct a 4-factor index evaluation system consisting of 13 indexes, classify the industrial parks into three types-development-optimizing type, agglomeration-stengthening type and cultivation-guiding type, and propose different development paths for them. Development-optimizing type should give full play to its leading role in the region and strengthen the growth of new industries, and emphasize industrial association, especially the high-tech and high value-added industrial chains and links. Agglomeration-stengthening type should ensure the development direction of the industrial park, and make the industrial park to be a competitive and influential industrial cluster. Cultivation-guiding type should focus on industrial parks at a certain scale, and promote production concentration.

Key words: Guangxi Xijiang Economic Belt, industrial park, comprehensive evaluation