地理研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 1471-1482.doi: 10.11821/yj2011080013

• 经济与区域发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

区域服务业时空演化的动力机制——以长三角地区为例

吕韬1,2, 曹有挥2, 陈雯2, 吴威2   

  1. 1. 广西大学商学院,南宁 530004;
    2. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京 210008
  • 收稿日期:2011-02-07 修回日期:2011-06-20 出版日期:2011-08-20 发布日期:2011-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 曹有挥(1959-),男,江苏扬州人,博士,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事运输地理及区域经济研究。E-mail:yhcao@niglas.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:吕韬(1976-),男,四川广元人,讲师,博士,主要从事区域经济与城市发展研究。E-mail:lvtao_2004@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(kzcx2-yw-339);国家自然科学基金项目(40871070)

The dynamic mechanism of spatial-temporal evolution of regional service industry: Taking the Yangtze River Delta as a case

LV Tao1,2, CAO You-hui2, CHEN Wen2, WU Wei2   

  1. 1. Business College of Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
    2. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China
  • Received:2011-02-07 Revised:2011-06-20 Online:2011-08-20 Published:2011-08-20

摘要: 区域服务业时空演化动力机制研究是对服务业演化规律的一种探索,也是服务业研究的重要内容之一。目前对服务业演化动力机制研究多从某个或几个因素阐释其对服务业演化的影响。本文以服务产品和空间的相关理论为基础,主要从时间和空间两个维度构建出贯穿市场供需、空间集散和政府调控等基本因素的区域服务业时空演化动力机制理论框架,并运用该框架对长三角地区服务业时空演化动力机制进行了实证分析。结果表明:长三角地区服务业时空演化是供需机制、空间集散机制和政府调控机制共同作用的结果。其中,供需机制发挥着主导作用;空间集散机制也产生一定影响,尤其是生产性和消费性服务业表现较为明显;政府调控机制也反映出市场化程度的提高有利于促进部分类型服务业的发展。

关键词: 区域服务业, 时空演化, 动力机制, 长三角地区

Abstract: The dynamic mechanism of spatial-temporal evolution of regional service industry is an exploration for the evolution law of service industry, which is one of the important contents of service industry. At present, most of researches on the dynamic mechanism of evolution of service industry are about the interpretation of the effects of one or several factors on evolution of service industry. Based on service products theory, equilibrium theory, location theory and industrial agglomeration theory, we construct a theoretical framework for explaining the dynamic mechanism of spatial-temporal evolution of regional service industry by integrating three factors of supply-demand, spatial agglomeration-diffusion and government regulation from the two dimensions of time and space. Then, empirical analysis is made on the dynamic mechanism of spatial-temporal evolution of service industry in the Yangtze River Delta by applying the above-mentioned framework. The results indicate that spatial-temporal evolution of service industry in the Yangtze Delta results from the interaction of the three mechanisms, among which the mechanism of supply-demand plays a leading role, and the mechanism of spatial agglomeration-diffusion plays a certain role, especially in producer services and consumer services, and the mechanism of government regulation reflects the favorable influence on some services.

Key words: regional service industry, spatial-temporal evolution, dynamic mechanism, the Yangtze River Delta