中国贫困村测度与空间分布特征分析

陈烨烽, 王艳慧, 王小林

Measurement and spatial analysis of poverty-strickenvillages in China

Yefeng CHEN, Yanhui WANG, Xiaolin WANG

表2 村级多维贫困测算指标标准化与权重分布

Tab. 2 Standardization and weight determining of village-level multi-dimensional poverty indexes

维度	维度权重	指标编号	贫困程度					主观权重	客观权重	组合权重
维度	维度权重	指标编号	1	2	3	4	5	主观权重	客观权重	组合权重
地理环境(X₁)	0.260	X₁₁	<3	[3,7)	[7,11)	[11,18)	$\begin{matrix} \geq \end{matrix}$ 18	0.189	0.001	0.146
		X₁₂	平原	丘陵	山区	-	-	0.452	0.778	0.527
		X₁₃	0	-	1	2	>2	0.359	0.221	0.327
行政村特征(X₂)	0.075	X₂₁	否	-	一类	两类	三类	0.554	0.840	0.760
行政村特征(X₂)	0.075	X₂₂	[0,120)	[120,305)	[305,703)	[703,1001)	$\begin{matrix} \geq \end{matrix}$ 1001	0.446	0.160	0.240
生产和生活条件(X₃)	0.250	X₃₁	>7	(3,7]	(2,3]	(1,2]	[0,1]	0.263	0.000	0.069
		X₃₂	(0.95,1]	(0.9,0.95]	(0.8,0.9]	[0.5,0.8]	[0,0.5)	0.320	0.371	0.413
		X₃₃	(0.98,1]	(0.94,0.98]	(0.9,0.94]	[0.8,0.9]	[0,0.8)	0.214	0.021	0.074
		X₃₄	(0.95,1]	(0.9,0.95]	(0.8,0.9]	[0.5,0.8]	[0,0.5)	0.036	0.078	0.078
		X₃₅	(0.8,1]	(0.6,0.8]	(0.4,0.6]	[0.3,0.4]	[0,0.3)	0.110	1.042	0.338
		X₃₆	(0.6,1]	(0.4,0.6]	(0.3,0.4]	[0.2,0.3]	[0,0.2)	0.024	0.199	0.109
		X₃₇	[0,0.05)	[0.05,0.15)	[0.15,0.25)	[0.25,0.35]	(0.35,1]	0.114	0.137	0.151
劳动力状况(X₄)	0.199	X₄₁	(0.7,1]	(0.6,0.7]	(0.5,0.6]	[0.35,0.5]	[0,0.35)	0.504	0.183	0.368
		X₄₂	(0.5,1]	(0.4,0.5]	(0.3,0.4]	[0.2,0.3]	[0,0.2)	0.223	0.388	0.293
		X₄₃	(0.85,1]	(0.65,0.85]	(0.45,0.65]	[0.25,0.45]	[0,0.25)	0.272	0.429	0.339
医疗卫生和社会保障(X₅)	0.079	X₅₁	>3	3	2	1	0	0.170	0.024	0.056
		X₅₂	>5	(3,5]	(1,3]	(0,1]	0	0.346	0.005	0.080
		X₅₃	(95,100]	(90,95]	(80,90]	(0,80]	0	0.213	0.168	0.178
		X₅₄	(80,100]	(50,80]	(30,50]	(0,30]	0	0.271	0.803	0.686
经济发展(X₆)	0.136	X₆₁	>5543	(3961,5543]	(3169,3960]	[2300,3168]	[0,2300)	1	1	1