中国能源消费与经济增长的相互演进态势及驱动因素

何则, 杨宇, 宋周莺, 刘毅

The mutual evolution and driving factors of China's energy consumption and economic growth

Ze HE, Yu YANG, Zhouying SONG, Yi LIU

表2 不同时期能源消费总量与经济增长的脱钩状态

Tab. 2 The decoupling of energy consumption and economic growth in different periods

时期 δE δG Dt 脱钩状态 1953-1955 0.3 0.1 2.5 拓张性负脱钩 1956-1960 2.4 0.4 6.3 拓张性负脱钩 1961-1965 -0.1 0.4 -0.2 强脱钩 1966-1970 0.4 0.3 1.7 拓张性负脱钩 1971-1975 0.3 0.2 1.3 拓张性负脱钩 1976-1980 0.3 0.4 0.7 弱脱钩 1981-1885 0.3 0.6 0.5 弱脱钩 1986-1990 0.2 0.3 0.6 弱脱钩 1991-1995 0.3 0.6 0.4 弱脱钩 1995-2000 0.1 0.4 0.2 弱脱钩 2001-2005 0.7 0.5 1.4 拓张性负脱钩 2006-2010 0.3 0.5 0.5 弱脱钩 2011-2014 0.1 0.2 0.4 弱脱钩