1990—2015年喜马拉雅山冰川变化的遥感监测
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冀琴, 刘睿, 杨太保
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Glacier variations in the Himalayas during 1990-2015
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JI Qin, LIU Rui, YANG Taibao
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表4 1990—2015年喜马拉雅山南坡冰川面积分布与进退变化
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Tab. 4 Ice covered area and variations of the southern Himalayas from 1990 to 2015
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| 年份 | 面积(km2) | 减少量(km2) | 退缩率(%) | 年均变化率(%/a) | | 1990 | 14451.25±583.40 | - | - | - | | 2000 | 13973.83±572.00 | 477.42±11.40 | 3.30±0.08 | -0.33±0.008 | | 2010 | 13542.04±562.26 | 431.79±9.74 | 3.09±0.07 | -0.31±0.007 | | 2015 | 13082.14±555.72 | 459.90±6.54 | 3.40±0.05 | -0.68±0.010 | | 总计 | - | 1369.11±27.68 | 9.47±0.19 | -0.38±0.013 |
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