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地理研究 >

1999 , Vol. 18 >Issue 2: 143 - 147

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11821/yj1999020005

论文

花信风与我国公元六世纪气候的重建

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  • 中国科学院地理研究所
张福春(1940- ),男,江苏人,研究员。1964年毕业于南京大学气象系气候专业,主要从事农业气候、物候、海洋气候等方面研究。

收稿日期: 1998-05-19

  修回日期: 1999-01-08

  网络出版日期: 1999-06-15

基金资助

中国科学院大气所主持的攀登项目,国家自然科学基金

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China’s flower calendar and reconstruction of climate in 6th century in China

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  • Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

Received date: 1998-05-19

  Revised date: 1999-01-08

  Online published: 1999-06-15

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摘要

对宋朝程大昌的《二十四番花信风》的历史渊源进行了考征,认为它是出自六世纪(南朝梁时)的"荆楚岁时记".它也是一种重要的物候学文献和物候历,进而根据它推测了当时的气候。经对比分析显示,六世纪冬春季的开花现象比现在早1～2候,而晚春与初夏的开花现象与现在差不多,说明当时冬春季比现代温暖,而夏季温度与现代差不多。

关键词： 花信风; 物候历; 气候变化

本文引用格式

张福春 . 花信风与我国公元六世纪气候的重建[J]. 地理研究, 1999 , 18(2) : 143 -147 . DOI: 10.11821/yj1999020005

Abstract

In this paper, the origin of China's flower calendar is analyzed, it showed that earliest China's flower calendar is emerge in 6th century in Jingzhou, and the climate of 6th century in China is reconstructed using the data from flower calendar.The result showed it was warmer in the 6th century in winter and spring, and it was similar in summer compare with that of the present.

Key words： flower calendar; phenological calendar; climate change

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