土壤水蚀预报模型研究进展
收稿日期: 2001-01-05
修回日期: 2001-05-15
网络出版日期: 2001-06-15
基金资助
国家自然科学青年基金(40001014);国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G2000018602)
Development of soil erosion models in China
Received date: 2001-01-05
Revised date: 2001-05-15
Online published: 2001-06-15
张光辉 . 土壤水蚀预报模型研究进展[J]. 地理研究, 2001 , 20(3) : 274 -281 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2001030003
Soil erosion is one of the most serious environmental issues in China It is very important to investigate the mechanism of soil erosion and to develop soil erosion model, which is the useful tool to design the measures of soil and water conservation and sustainable use of soil and water resources, and is also closely related with the rehabilitating of the degenerated environment The development of soil erosion models in U S A, Europe, and Australia was reviewed briefly and then the development of soil erosion model in China was analyzed in detail Both empitical models, process based models,and the utilization condition of new techniques such as GIS, RS, REE in soil erosion were evaluated in this paper On the basis of the above evaluations, the issues existing at present research , which need to be enhanced in the future research, were identified The purpose of this paper was to learn the overseas experience and promote future soil erosion model development in China
Key words： water erosion; erosion model; research progress
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