中国农村工业发展:一个综合区位分析框架
收稿日期: 2001-06-06
修回日期: 2001-08-09
网络出版日期: 2011-01-27
基金资助
中国科学院创新工程项目(kzcx2-307);国家自然科学基金项目(40071029)
The development of rural industry in China: an integrative framework of locational analysis
Received date: 2001-06-06
Revised date: 2001-08-09
Online published: 2011-01-27
苗长虹, 樊杰, 张文忠 . 中国农村工业发展:一个综合区位分析框架[J]. 地理研究, 2002 , 21(1) : 125 -133 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2002010015
The emergence and recent rapid growth of rural industry in China is a striking and in many ways unique phenomenon. How to explain it with the approach of locational analysis is a very important and interesting topic to economic geographers. However, for more than a century, the phenomenon of spatial agglomeration of economic activities has been occupying the central position in the study of economic and industrial geography, so it is very difficult to provide powerful explanations to China's highly dispersing rural industrialization with normative or modern locational analysis. Based on the hypothesis of "economic man", this paper integrates a new set of theoretical tools involving new economic and industrial geography, new institutionalist and evolutionary economics and normative locational analysis, and advances an integrative framework of locational analysis which synthesizes four location factors: institutions, technology, market and resource endowment. In this framework, each location factor affects the industrial location behaviors through affecting the transaction costs or the production costs. In particular, the paper argues that the institutional factors and the mechanism of transaction costs are critical for understanding the high speed and scattering distribution and great regional imbalance of China's rural industrial development.
[1] Pang Xiaomin.An analysis of t he role of cooperations between urban and rural industries in t he development of rural industry in China.The Journal of Chinese Geography,1992,3(1):1～16.
[2] 李小建.产业联系与农村工业化的企业分析.经济地理,1993,13(20):35～40.
[3] 苗长虹.中国欠发达地区农村工业发展的因素与区域型式.地理研究,1994,13(3):30～40.
[4] 樊杰,W.陶普曼.中国农村工业化的经济分析及省际发展水平差异.地理学报,1996,51(5):398～407.
[5] Malmberg A.Industrial geography:agglomeration and local milieu.Progress of Human Geography,1996,20(3):392～403
[6] Scott A,Storper M.Industrialization and regional development.In:Storper M and Scott A.editors.Pat hways to Industrialization and Regional Development.London:Routledge,1992.3～17.
[7] Sunley P.Context in economic geography:t he relevance of pragmatism.Progress in Human Geography,1996,23(3):338～355.
[8] Scott A.New Industrial Spaces.London:Pion,1988.
[9] 诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效.刘守英译.上海:上海三联书店,1994.
[10] 林青松,威廉,伯德.中国农村工业:结构、发展与改革.北京:经济科学出版社,1989.143～191,436～475.
[11] 苗长虹.中国农村工业化的若干理论问题.北京:中国经济出版社,1997.129～140.
[12] 朱秋霞.网络家庭与乡村私人企业的发展.社会学研究,1998(1):63～75.
[13] 海闻.中国乡镇企业产权研究.北京:中华工商联合出版社,1997.
[14] 魏后凯,等.中国地区发展.北京:经济管理出版社,1997.
[15] 吴殿廷.试论中国经济增长的南北差异.地理研究,2001,20(2):238～246.
[16] 苗长虹.我国城乡工业联系及协调发展研究.地理研究,1997,16(2):30～37.
[17] 苗长虹.我国农村工业发展型式研究.地理学报,1998,53(3):270～278.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |