EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF RAINSPLASH EROSION PROCESS BY MULTIVARIATE ORTHOGONAL DESIGN

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  • Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences and State Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China

Received date: 1987-10-26

  Revised date: 1989-07-28

  Online published: 1989-12-15

Abstract

Laboratory investigation of rainsplash erosion on Malan Loess has been conducted based on a multivariate orthogonal design.Five factors including rainfall intensity (I),cover density (V),rainfall duration (T),antecedent soil moisture content (C),and slope angle (A)were considered.In total,three replicates of 27 sets of experiments,each representating a different combination of the factors selected,were conducted.Regression equations using rainsplash detachment and rainsplash transport as dependent variables and derivatives of the five selected factors as independent variables were computed:What is significant is the inclusion of six and four interaction terms in the equation for splash detachmet Y and splash transport Z respectively.The analysis of results obtained from two equations shows that the interaction effects among some of the controlling factors of rainsplash erosion are of paramount importance.

Cite this article

Cai Qiangguo, Chen Hao . EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF RAINSPLASH EROSION PROCESS BY MULTIVARIATE ORTHOGONAL DESIGN[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 1989 , 8(4) : 28 -36 . DOI: 10.11821/yj1989040004

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