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GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH >

2012 , Vol. 31 >Issue 12: 2139 - 2152

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11821/yj2012120002

论文

The effect of national and regional policy on spatial distribution of Central Enterprises

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  • 1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China;
    2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China;
    3. Jiangsu Engineering Consulting Center, Nanjing 210003, China

Received date: 2012-03-12

  Revised date: 2012-06-15

  Online published: 2012-12-10

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Abstract

National and regional policies have deeply affected the spatial distribution of Central Enterprises since 1949.This paper analyses the influence mechanism,characteristics and process of regional policy on spatial distribution of Central Enterprises since the reform and opening up,the results show that the spatial distribution of Central Enterprises is the outcome of gaming between “economic man” and “political man”.Influenced by the three models of national and regional policies of direct,indirect and cumulative cycle,the overall characteristics of spatial distribution of Central Enterprises present an unbalanced plate agglomeration,and the gathering of Central Enterprises'headquarters has extremely high capital directivity.The change process of regional policy and the evolution process of Central Enterprises'layout are identical with each other,and both underwent the evolution process of balanced-unbalanced-balanced.There is a strong positive correlation between regional economic policy intensity and the number of Central Enterprises.The inter-annual variability of policy intensity and Central Enterprises'expansion is similar,but the influence has time-lag and cyclicity.In different periods of regional policies,the changes of spatial distribution of Central Enterprises and regional policy adjustment has corresponding consistency,but the main mechanism is different,which tends to be the combined effect of three modes.

Key words： regional policy; Central Enterprises; spatial distribution

Cite this article

LIU Ke-wen, CAO You-hui, XIAO Chen, WANG Cong, CHE Qian-jin . The effect of national and regional policy on spatial distribution of Central Enterprises[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2012 , 31(12) : 2139 -2152 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2012120002

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