Culture and Tourism

Assessing tourism landscape health: A case study of Nanjing Jiangxinzhou

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  • 1. College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China;
    2. College of Human Society Science, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin 150030, China

Received date: 2009-07-26

  Revised date: 2009-12-07

  Online published: 2010-04-20

Abstract

Healthy tourism landscape provides fundamental basis for the realization of tourism sustainable development. Assessment of tourism landscape health will be of great significance to identify potential crisis, strategy and decision making for tourism destination management. Based on the summary and analysis of landscape health theory and tourism landscape characteristics, integrated assessment indexes system was established according to the pressure-state-response model. The results of tourism landscape health assessment were classified into five categories through entropy weight-grey relation-fuzzy method. This paper, taking Nanjing Jiangxizhou as a case study, assessed tourism landscape health of 2001, 2002, 2005 and 2007. Results shows that the tourism landscape comprehensive health index decreased during the period of intensive opening up from 2001 to 2002, then the rate of decline slowed down after 2002, and began to increase after 2005, but kept a level of semi-health, hence the relationship between tourism activity and environment still needs to be adjusted. Although the tendency of state index of tourism landscape health exhibited short decreasing and then slightly uprising, under the disturbance of intense tourism activity and environmental pollution, even facing the risk of disappearing. Unreasonable infrastructure land use, agricultural pollution, deforestation and fragmentation contribute more to tourism landscape health change, which should be given more attention.

Cite this article

LIU Jia-xue, SHA Run, ZHOU Nian-xing . Assessing tourism landscape health: A case study of Nanjing Jiangxinzhou[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2010 , 29(4) : 748 -756 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2010040017

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