Climate and Global Change

Impact of climatic change on runoff of Haihe River Basin in Hebei Province

Expand
  • Shijiazhuang University of Economics, Shijiazhuang 050031, China

Received date: 2009-06-01

  Revised date: 2009-12-26

  Online published: 2010-08-25

Abstract

Based on the data of climate and runoff from 51 weather stations and 68 hydrologic stations of the Haihe River Basin in Hebei Province from 1956 to 2000, the change of essential climatic factors and runoff are analyzed in this paper. The average annual surface runoff of the Haihe River Basin in Hebei Province is 67.0×108 m3, which decreased from 105.3×108 m3 in the 1950s to 54.7×108 m3 in the 1990s. The runoff reduces with the decrease of the precipitation and the rise of the temperature. The models of essential climatic factors and the runoff established by the multiple regression analysis are logarithmic non-linear functions. Finally, based on the prediction of the future climatic change in 2030 and 2050, the surface runoff of the Haihe River Basin in Hebei Province will be 70.0×108~76.8×108 m3 in 2030 and 69.8×108~76.9×108 m3 in 2050,respectively.

Cite this article

SHAO Ai-jun, ZUO Li-qiong, WANG Li-jun . Impact of climatic change on runoff of Haihe River Basin in Hebei Province[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2010 , 29(8) : 1502 -1509 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2010080015

References


[1] 陈玲飞,王红亚.中国小流域径流对气候变化的敏感性分析.资源科学,2004,26(6):62~66.

[2] Freeze R A, Harlan R L. Blueprint of a physically-based digitally-simulated hydrological response mode. Journal of Hydrology, 1969, 9: 237~258.

[3] Beven K J, Kirkby M J. A physically based variable contributing model of basin hydrology. Hydrological Sciences Bulletin, 1979, 24(1): 43~69.

[4] Storm B, Jensen K H. Experiences with field testings of SHE on research catchments. Nordic Hydrology, 1984, 15: 283~294.

[5] Dawen Yang, Srikantha Herath, Katumi Musiake. Spatial resolution sensitivity of catchment geomorphologic properties and the effect on logical simulation. Hydrological Processes, 2001,(11): 2085~2099.

[6] 邵爱军,胡春胜.环境变化对河北省水资源量的影响.中国农村水利水电,2002,10:38~45.

[7] 刘春蓁,刘志雨,谢正辉.近50 年海河流域径流的变化趋势研究.应用气象学报,2004,15(4):385~393.

[8] 袁飞,谢正辉,任立良,等.气候变化对海河流域水文特性的影响.水利学报,2005,36(3):274~279.

[9] 刘昌明,傅国斌.气候变化对中国水文情势影响的若干分析.见张翼.气候变化及其影响.北京:气象出版社,1993.

[10] 傅国斌.全球变暖对华北水资源影响的初步分析.地理学与国土研究,1991,7(4):22~26.

[11] 傅国斌,刘昌明.全球变暖对区域水资源影响的计算分析.地理学报,1991,46(3):277~288.

[12] 施雅风.气候变化对西北华北水资源的影响.见施雅风. 中国气候与海面变化及其趋势和影响.济南:山东科学技术出版社,1995.

[13] 游松财,Kiyoshi Takahashi,Yuzuru Matsuoka.全球变化对中国未来地表径流的影响.第四纪研究,2002,22(2):148~157.

[14] 刘学锋,阮新,李元华.河北省冷暖变化气候特征分析.气象科学,2005,25(6):638~644.

[15] 李元华,车少静.河北省温度和降水变化对农业的影响.中国农业气象,2005,26(4):224~228.

[16] 安月改,李元华.河北省近50年蒸发量气候变化特征.干旱区资源与环境,2005,19(4):159~162.

[17] 沈永平.IPCC WGI 第四次评估报告关于全球气候变化的科学要点.冰川冻土,2007, 29(1):160~160.

[18] 丁一汇,任国玉,石广玉,等.气候变化国家评估报告(Ⅰ):中国气候变化的历史和未来趋势.气候变化研究进展,2006,2(1):3~8.

[19] 江志红,张霞,王冀.IPCC-AR4 模式对中国21 世纪气候变化的情景预估.地理研究,2008,27(4):787~799.

[20] 任玉玉,任国玉,千怀遂.中国各省级行政区未来气候耗能变化可能情景.地理研究, 2009,28(1):37~44.

[21] 柳艳香,吴统文,郭裕福,等.华北地区未来30 年气候变化趋势模拟研究.气象学报,2007,65(1):45~51.

Outlines

/