Economy and Regional Development

Development and evolution of spatial distribution of Chinese petrochemical industry

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  • 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China

Received date: 2009-01-20

  Revised date: 2009-06-29

  Online published: 2009-09-25

Supported by

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-322)

Abstract

The development of Chinese petrochemical industry in the past decades can be divided into four stages, and each stage has exhibited its unique characteristics. Since 1998, Chinese petrochemical industry has been growing rapidly. The spatial pattern of Chinese petrochemical industry has evolved into an unbalanced state with the rapid development. In general, the majority of Chinese petrochemical industry is located in eastern and northwestern China as well as coastal areas on a macro scale. Besides, eight bases such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, central-southern Liaoning and Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou regions have developed into the fundamental part of Chinese petrochemical industry. On a micro scale, petrochemical enterprises have tended to be re-located in the neighborhood of ports because of convenient transport. More and more enterprises are concentrated in industrial parks which specialize in petrochemical and some related industries. Based on the above analysis and research, this paper can offer some suggestions to the future development and spatial pattern of Chinese petrochemical industry.

Cite this article

ZHANG Wen-zhong, DONG Ke-guo, TIAN Shan-chuan . Development and evolution of spatial distribution of Chinese petrochemical industry[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2009 , 28(5) : 1378 -1388 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2009050023

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