The design of cybercrime spatial management system based on GIS
Received date: 2006-05-23
Revised date: 2006-07-28
Online published: 2006-10-15
In China,the rate of cybercrime to total crime raised from 0.6% in 2001 to 21% in 2004.The occurrence of cybercrime made great challenge to the whole society in terms of both government management and people's daily life.Therefore,new technology should be developed such as cybercrime spatial management information system to prevent and suppress it.It aims to establish an advanced information system based on GIS,network seeking,IP tracing and spatial data mining,which can search evidence,manage data,find location and analyze spatial manner of cybercrime. The technique procedure includes the following aspects:(1)to use the customized Internet auto-searching engine to find the evidence of cybercrime,collect the data such as IP address and put it into GIS database after analyzing and data mining;(2)to set up GIS database to manage the cybercrime identification(email,passport,user account,,host address,etc.) with its IP address,and mark them on electronic map for tracing and locating;and(3)to make spatial data mining on the database,try to find the spatial rule of cybercrime,such as construction and developing trend,and develop some professional models for the actual application. The dislocation between technology,study and reality situation made it difficult to resolve cybercrime efficiently,and also the management system and method should be developed accordingly.With the integration of relevant technologies for the innovative application based on the factors above-mentioned,great achievement can be expected soon in struggling against cybercrime.
Key words： cybercrime; GIS; spatial data mining
XIU Wen-qun . The design of cybercrime spatial management system based on GIS[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2006 , 25(5) : 939 -948 . DOI: 10.11821/yj2006050020
[1] 乔松.青少年网络犯罪的成因及对策.陕西教育,2005,(11):20～22.
[2] 李双其.网络犯罪侦查.中国人民公安大学学报,2001,(3):68～73.
[3] 李燕军.利用信息搜索系统,打击网络违法犯罪.技术研究,2005,(6):72～73.
[4] 靳慧云.试析网络犯罪案件侦查中的障碍.中国人民公安大学学报,2003,(5):89～92.
[5] 王发曾.城市建筑空间设计的犯罪防控效应.地理研究,2006,25(4):681～690.
[6] Gordon L A. The 2005 CSI/FBI computer crime and security survey1 Computer Security Journal,2005,21(3):1～22.
[7] Cilli C1 Identit y t heft:a new f rontier for hackers and cybercrime 1 Information Systems Cont rol Journal,2005,6:39～42.
[8] 马林.计算机网络犯罪法律问题研究.山西大学2004届法律硕士学位论文,2004. 6.
[9] 江亚平.各国如何打击网络色情犯罪净化网络空间.中国青年报,2004208206.
[10] Getis A Drummy. Geograp hic information science and crime analysis. U RISA Journal,2000,12(2):7～14.
[11] Hendrick J S. Webcat:t he design and implementation of t he Web2based crime analysis toolkit,2004,IEEE Systemsand Information Engineering Design Sympo sium(IEEE Cat1 No1 04 EX785):95～103.
[12] 李强.互联网新模型和网络地理学.情报杂志,2003,(11):4～6.
[13] 蒋录.国外赛博地理学研究进展.世界地理研究,2002,(3):92～97.
[14] http://download. visualware. co m/net workmonitoring/index. ht ml
[15] 孙峰华.犯罪地理学研究的新进展.人文地理,2004,(5):60～63.
[16] Manhee Lee1 Spanning t ree search model to t raceback DDoS at tack using netflow1 International Conference on Securit y and Management2 SAM’03 12003,1:330～333.
[17] Vann I B. Crime mapping and it s extension to social science analysis. Social Science Co mp uter Review,2001,19(4):471～479.
[18] Santo s M Y. Geo2spatial data mining in t he analysis of a demograp hic database . Soft Co mp uting,2005,9(5):374～384.
[19] Yifei Xue1 A decision model for spatial site selection by criminals:a foundation for law enforcement decision support. IEEE Transactions on Systems,Man and Cybernetics,Part C(Applications and Reviews)2003,33(1):78～85.
[20] Rogerson P. Spatial monitoring of geograp hic pat terns:an application to crime analysis. Computers,Environment
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |