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GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH >

2025 , Vol. 44 >Issue 7: 2014 - 2031

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11821/dlyj020241218

Tourism Geography

Research on spatio-temporal evolution of the formats in red tourism destinations：A case study of Jinggangshan City

  • XU Chunxiao ,
  • WANG Yuanyuan ,
  • MO Zhenchun
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  • College of Tourism, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China

Received date: 2024-11-02

  Accepted date: 2025-04-29

  Online published: 2025-07-17

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Abstract

Leveraging red culture to develop formats is crucial to the revitalization and development of the historical hometowns of revolution, and it has significant research value. This study takes Jinggangshan City as the study case, making use of multi-source data (mainly POI data from 2012, 2017, and 2022) and applies methods like geographic grid analysis and geographical detector. The findings are as follows: (1) The spatio-temporal evolution of format density is characterized by a trend of simultaneous expansion and agglomeration. On one hand, the number of formats has increased, and their coverage has expanded. On the other hand, the spatial expansion and agglomeration show complex, asynchronous, and multi-directional changes. The evolution of format density presents seven types: continuous growth, growth followed by stability, stability followed by growth, decline followed by growth, decline followed by stability, growth followed by decline, and remain stable. The spatial structure of formats has evolved from “points and clusters” to “one circle, one axis, and three poles”. (2) The structure and typology of formats evolve from simplicity to complexity. For one thing, the diversity of formats has significantly improved. For the other, in terms of dominant structures: the single-type still accounts for the highest proportion but shows a decreasing trend; the single-dominant type has a high proportion and shows an increasing trend; the proportions of twin-type, dual-dominant type, multi-dominant type, and mixed-type are relatively stable, with complex changes, small variations, and uncertain directions. (3) The natural, social, economic, and cultural environments all have different degrees of influence on the spatial distribution of formats, among which the richness of red culture and population size are the main influencing factors.

Key words： formats; spatio-temporal evolution; red culture; red tourism destination; Jinggangshan City

Cite this article

XU Chunxiao , WANG Yuanyuan , MO Zhenchun . Research on spatio-temporal evolution of the formats in red tourism destinations：A case study of Jinggangshan City[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2025 , 44(7) : 2014 -2031 . DOI: 10.11821/dlyj020241218

真诚感谢匿名评审专家在论文评审中所付出的时间和精力，评审专家对本文业态研究的理论缺口明确性、分类体系的合理性、结果分析与结论总结及理论贡献与实践价值的准确性等方面的修改意见，使本文获益匪浅。

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