地理研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 419-430.doi: 10.11821/dlyj020191023
钱肖颖1,2,3,4,5(), 孙斌栋1,2,3,4,5(
)
收稿日期:
2019-11-25
接受日期:
2020-05-18
出版日期:
2021-02-10
发布日期:
2021-04-10
通讯作者:
孙斌栋
作者简介:
钱肖颖(1992-),男,江苏苏州人,博士研究生,主要从事经济地理学方向研究。E-mail: 基金资助:
QIAN Xiaoying1,2,3,4,5(), SUN Bindong1,2,3,4,5(
)
Received:
2019-11-25
Accepted:
2020-05-18
Online:
2021-02-10
Published:
2021-04-10
Contact:
SUN Bindong
摘要:
鉴于现有的城市网络研究尚没有关注企业间投资这一最重要的经济行为之一,所得认知不全面,本文基于城际创业投资联系这一全新视角,刻画了中国城市网络的结构和组织模式,以丰富城市等级和距离衰减作用下的城市网络研究。从节点看,城际创业投资空间分布不均,高度集中在超大城市和直辖市。从联系看,城际创业投资具有明显的层级性,形成以京沪深为顶点的三角形框架,同时城际投资联系的距离衰减特征不充分,高等级城市不受距离约束,尤其是以京沪深为核心的三大城市群间的远距离联系,在1200 km左右形成投资“热岛”。从子网络看,城际创业投资可分成7个社区,社区分布具有“大集聚、小分散”特征,不同社区内部的组织模式各异,主要包括“单中心”模式、“一核多副”模式、“两核多副”模式和“多中心”模式。本文的创新点不仅在于填补了企业间投资网络研究的空白,还与企业总部分支网络进行了比较,结果发现城际创业投资的距离衰减特征强于企业总部分支网络,而等级联系特征则弱于企业总部分支网络。。
钱肖颖, 孙斌栋. 基于城际创业投资联系的中国城市网络结构和组织模式[J]. 地理研究, 2021, 40(2): 419-430.
QIAN Xiaoying, SUN Bindong. The spatial structures and organization patterns of China's city network based on inter-city startup investments[J]. GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 40(2): 419-430.
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